The Untold Stories of Medicine Near Avignon

The "filter" or "transmission" model of the mind-brain relationship, most comprehensively argued in "Irreducible Mind" by Edward Kelly, Emily Williams Kelly, and colleagues at the University of Virginia (2007), represents a serious philosophical alternative to the production model that dominates contemporary neuroscience. The production model holds that consciousness is produced by brain activity, as bile is produced by the liver—a metaphor that implies consciousness cannot exist without a functioning brain. The filter model, by contrast, proposes that consciousness is fundamental and that the brain serves as a reducing valve or filter that constrains a broader consciousness to the limited information relevant to physical survival. This model draws on the philosophical work of William James ("The brain is an organ of limitation, not of production"), Henri Bergson ("The brain is an organ of attention to life"), and F.W.H. Myers (whose concept of the "subliminal self" anticipated many contemporary findings in consciousness research). The filter model makes specific predictions that differ from the production model: it predicts that disruption of brain function should sometimes produce expanded rather than diminished consciousness (as observed in terminal lucidity, NDEs, and psychedelic experiences); it predicts that information should sometimes be accessible to consciousness through channels that do not involve the sensory organs (as reported in telepathy, clairvoyance, and anomalous clinical intuitions); and it predicts that consciousness should be capable of influencing physical systems through non-physical means (as reported in prayer studies and psychokinesis research). For physicians and philosophers in Avignon, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, "Physicians' Untold Stories" by Dr. Scott Kolbaba provides clinical evidence consistent with each of these predictions. The book's accounts of patients whose consciousness expanded at the point of death, physicians who accessed information through non-sensory channels, and clinical outcomes that appeared to be influenced by prayer or intention align with the filter model's expectations in ways that the production model struggles to accommodate.

The research conducted at the Division of Perceptual Studies (DOPS) at the University of Virginia, founded by Dr. Ian Stevenson in 1967, has produced over 50 years of peer-reviewed publications on phenomena that challenge the materialist model of consciousness. DOPS research encompasses near-death experiences (Bruce Greyson), children who report memories of previous lives (Jim Tucker), and the relationship between consciousness and physical reality (Ed Kelly, Emily Williams Kelly). The division's flagship publication, "Irreducible Mind: Toward a Psychology for the 21st Century" (2007), argues that the accumulated evidence from DOPS research, combined with historical data and findings from allied fields, demands a fundamental revision of the materialist understanding of the mind-brain relationship. The authors propose that the brain may function not as the generator of consciousness but as a "filter" or "transmitter" that constrains a broader consciousness to the limitations of the physical body—a model that draws on the philosophical work of William James, Henri Bergson, and Aldous Huxley. For physicians in Avignon, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, the filter model of consciousness offers an explanatory framework for some of the most puzzling phenomena described in "Physicians' Untold Stories" by Dr. Scott Kolbaba. If the brain normally filters consciousness down to the information relevant to physical survival, then the disruption of brain function during cardiac arrest, terminal illness, or severe trauma might paradoxically expand consciousness rather than extinguish it—explaining why patients near death sometimes exhibit enhanced awareness, access to nonlocal information, and encounters with what they describe as transcendent realities. The filter model does not prove that these experiences are what they seem, but it provides a coherent theoretical framework within which they can be investigated scientifically.

For families in Avignon, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur who have witnessed something unexplained at a loved one's deathbed — a vision, a moment of impossible clarity, a sense of presence — Dr. Kolbaba's physician accounts provide both comfort and confirmation. These experiences are not hallucinations, not grief reactions, and not imaginary. They are documented medical phenomena observed by trained physicians in hospitals just like the ones serving Avignon.

The concept of the "thin place" — a location where the boundary between the physical world and something beyond it seems especially permeable — has deep roots in Celtic spirituality, but physicians have adopted the language to describe certain hospital rooms and units where unexplained events occur with unusual frequency. In Avignon's hospitals, as in hospitals everywhere, there are rooms where staff report a consistent pattern of strange occurrences: call lights that activate in empty rooms, doors that open on their own, a sense of presence that multiple people can feel. Physicians' Untold Stories suggests that these "thin places" may be more than superstition.

Dr. Kolbaba does not attempt to explain why certain locations seem to generate more unexplained activity than others, but the pattern itself is noteworthy. It echoes findings from the Society for Psychical Research, which has documented location-specific phenomena for over a century. For Avignon readers, the concept of thin places invites a new way of thinking about familiar spaces — the hospital room where a grandparent passed, the hospice facility where a friend found peace. These places may carry something of the experiences that occurred within them, a residue of the profound transitions that unfolded within their walls.

Dr. Scott Kolbaba's decision to compile Physicians' Untold Stories was itself an act of remarkable vulnerability. As a practicing internist, he risked the skepticism of colleagues and the potential impact on his professional reputation. What compelled him, he has explained in interviews, was the accumulation of his own experiences and the recognition that countless colleagues shared them in private but would never share them publicly. The book became a vehicle for collective truth-telling — a way for the medical profession to acknowledge, at last, that its members have witnessed things that their training cannot explain.

For the community of Avignon, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Dr. Kolbaba's vulnerability is as inspiring as the stories themselves. It demonstrates that honesty about the unknown is not a weakness but a strength, and that the willingness to share difficult truths can create a community of understanding. Physicians' Untold Stories has become a gathering place for those truths — a book that physicians recommend to colleagues, that hospice workers give to families, and that grieving individuals in Avignon and beyond pass along to anyone who might find comfort in its pages.

There is a profound loneliness in witnessing something you believe no one else would understand. For physicians in Avignon who have experienced deathbed phenomena, this loneliness can be particularly acute. Their professional culture values certainty, their colleagues may be dismissive, and the broader public often swings between credulity and mockery on these topics. Physicians' Untold Stories addresses this loneliness directly, creating a community of shared experience that transcends geography and specialty.

Dr. Kolbaba's book has become, for many physicians, the permission they needed to acknowledge their experiences — first to themselves, and then to others. And in Avignon, where this book has been passed from physician to physician, from nurse to chaplain, from bereaved family to curious friend, it has sparked conversations that were long overdue. These conversations are not about proving the supernatural; they are about being honest about what we have witnessed and what it might mean. For Avignon residents, the existence of these conversations is itself a sign of cultural health — a sign that a community is willing to engage with the deepest questions of human existence rather than avoiding them.

A landmark 2010 study published in the American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine surveyed 227 hospice workers and found that end-of-life phenomena — including patients reporting visits from deceased relatives, unexplained light in patient rooms, and clocks stopping at the moment of death — were reported by a majority of respondents. Specifically, 62% had witnessed dying patients seemingly interacting with invisible presences, and 46% had observed patients reaching out to someone only they could see. The researchers, Brayne, Lovelace, and Fenwick, concluded that these phenomena are 'a normal part of the dying process' rather than pathological events. For healthcare workers in Avignon, this finding reframes years of suppressed observations as clinically normal — a validation that can profoundly change how they process their own memories. Dr. Kolbaba's collection of physician accounts aligns precisely with these research findings, adding the weight of physician credibility to observations that hospice workers have reported for decades.

The concept of crisis apparitions — appearances of individuals at or near the time of their death, perceived by people at a distance — has been a subject of systematic investigation since the SPR's founding. Phantasms of the Living (1886), authored by Edmund Gurney, Frederic Myers, and Frank Podmore, presented 701 cases of crisis apparitions, each independently verified. Modern researchers have continued to document these phenomena, and they feature prominently in Physicians' Untold Stories. What distinguishes crisis apparitions from other forms of apparitional experience is their temporal specificity: the apparition appears at or very near the moment of the person's death, before the perceiver has been informed of the death through normal channels. This temporal correlation creates a significant evidentiary challenge for skeptics, who must explain how a perceiver could "hallucinate" a person at the precise moment of that person's death without any sensory input indicating that the death occurred. Dr. Kolbaba's physician contributors report several crisis apparitions, and in each case, the temporal correlation was verified through medical records and death certificates. For Avignon readers who value evidence, these verified temporal correlations represent some of the strongest data in the book.