What 200 Physicians Near Shenyang Could No Longer Keep Secret

China's ghost traditions span over three millennia and are deeply embedded in the fabric of Chinese civilization, drawing from Confucian ancestor worship, Taoist cosmology, and Buddhist theology. The Chinese concept of gui (鬼) encompasses a vast taxonomy of spirits, from benevolent ancestral ghosts who protect their descendants to malevolent hungry ghosts (饿鬼, è guǐ) who were denied proper burial or mourning rites. The Hungry Ghost Festival (中元节, Zhōngyuán Jié), observed on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month, is one of China's most important supernatural observances. During this period, the gates of the underworld are believed to open, releasing spirits to roam the earth. Families burn joss paper (representing money), paper houses, cars, and even paper smartphones as offerings to ensure their deceased relatives' comfort in the afterlife, while elaborate Taoist and Buddhist ceremonies are performed to appease wandering ghosts.

Perhaps China's most iconic supernatural figure is the jiangshi (僵尸), the "stiff corpse" or hopping vampire, a reanimated cadaver that moves by hopping with outstretched arms. Rooted in Qing Dynasty folklore, jiangshi were said to be created when a person died far from home and a Taoist priest would reanimate the body to "hop" it back for proper burial — a practice possibly inspired by the real tradition of transporting corpses over mountains using bamboo poles, which gave the appearance of hopping. Chinese ghost lore also features the nü gui (女鬼), a female ghost typically dressed in red who died unjustly and returns for vengeance, and the yuan gui (冤鬼), ghosts of those who died from injustice who haunt the living until their grievances are addressed.

The Chinese afterlife is conceived as a vast bureaucratic underworld called Diyu (地狱), presided over by Yanluo Wang (the King of Hell, adapted from the Hindu Yama) and staffed by judges who review the moral record of each soul. This underworld contains multiple courts and levels of punishment, reflecting the Confucian emphasis on moral accountability. The concept of ancestor worship — maintaining tablets, offering food and incense at household altars, and performing ceremonies during Qingming Festival (Tomb Sweeping Day) — remains one of Chinese civilization's most enduring practices, reflecting the belief that the dead continue to influence the fortunes of the living.

Chinese near-death experience accounts are distinctively shaped by the cultural concept of Diyu, the bureaucratic underworld. Research has shown that Chinese NDEs frequently involve encounters with underworld officials, being judged in halls of justice, and having one's life record reviewed — reflecting the Taoist and Buddhist vision of an afterlife judiciary. A landmark 1992 study by Zhi-ying and Jian-xun surveyed 81 survivors of the 1976 Tangshan earthquake (one of the deadliest in history, killing approximately 242,000 people) and found that many reported NDE-like experiences, though their content differed markedly from Western patterns. Chinese accounts were more likely to feature a sense of the world being destroyed around them and less likely to include tunnel or light experiences. Buddhist concepts of the bardo (intermediate state between death and rebirth) and the Tibetan Book of the Dead have contributed significantly to cross-cultural NDE research.

China's vast history contains numerous accounts of miraculous healings, many associated with Taoist immortals, Buddhist bodhisattvas, and folk deities. Guanyin (Avalokiteśvara), the Bodhisattva of Compassion, is widely venerated as a healer, and temples dedicated to Guanyin — such as the Putuoshan temple complex in Zhejiang Province — maintain extensive records of attributed miraculous cures spanning centuries. In TCM, the concept of "miraculous" healing is often framed differently than in the West, with practitioners pointing to cases where correct qi alignment produced seemingly impossible recoveries. Modern Chinese hospitals have documented cases of spontaneous remission that combine elements of traditional practice and unexplained phenomena. The qigong movement of the 1980s and 1990s produced numerous claims of extraordinary healing abilities, some investigated by Chinese Academy of Sciences researchers, though many remained controversial.

Midwest volunteer ambulance services near Shenyang, Liaoning are staffed by farmers, teachers, and store clerks who respond to emergencies with a calm competence that would impress any urban paramedic. These volunteers—who receive no pay, little training, and less recognition—are the first link in a healing chain that extends from the cornfield to the OR table. Their willingness to serve is the Midwest's most reliable vital sign.

The 4-H Club tradition near Shenyang, Liaoning teaches rural youth to care for living things—livestock, gardens, communities. Physicians who grew up in 4-H bring that caretaking ethic into their medical practice. The transition from nursing a sick calf through the night to nursing a sick patient through the night is shorter than it appears. The Midwest produces healers before they enter medical school.

Seasonal Affective Disorder near Shenyang, Liaoning—the depression that descends with the Midwest's long, gray winters—is addressed differently in faith communities than in secular settings. Where a physician prescribes light therapy and SSRIs, a pastor prescribes Advent—the liturgical season of waiting for light in darkness. Both interventions address the same condition through different mechanisms, and the most effective treatment combines them.

Mennonite and Amish communities near Shenyang, Liaoning practice a form of mutual aid that functions as faith-based health insurance. When a community member falls ill, the congregation covers the medical bills—no premiums, no deductibles, no bureaucracy. This system works because the community's faith commitment ensures compliance: you care for your neighbor because God requires it, and because your neighbor will care for you.

Lutheran church hospitals near Shenyang, Liaoning carry a specific Nordic austerity into their ghost stories. The apparitions reported in these facilities are restrained—no wailing, no dramatic manifestations. A transparent figure straightens a bed. A spectral hand closes a Bible left open. A hymn is sung in Swedish by a voice with no visible source. Even the Midwest's ghosts practice emotional restraint.

Tornado-related supernatural accounts near Shenyang, Liaoning emerge from the Midwest's unique relationship with the sky. Survivors pulled from demolished homes describe entities in the funnel—some hostile, some protective—that guided them to safety. Hospital staff who treat these survivors notice that the most extraordinary accounts come from patients with the most severe injuries, as if proximity to death amplified whatever the tornado contained.

The role of timing in miraculous recoveries — the way that healing often seems to arrive at the precise moment when it is needed most — is a theme that recurs throughout "Physicians' Untold Stories." Patients who improved just as their families arrived from distant cities. Symptoms that resolved on significant dates — birthdays, anniversaries, religious holidays. Recoveries that began at the exact moment that prayer groups convened.

While these temporal patterns could be explained by coincidence or selective recall, their frequency in Dr. Kolbaba's accounts invites deeper consideration. For readers in Shenyang, Liaoning, these patterns suggest that healing may be responsive to human meaning-making in ways that reductionist biology cannot accommodate. If the body is not merely a machine but a system deeply integrated with consciousness, emotion, and social context, then the timing of healing — its responsiveness to human significance — may be a feature, not a coincidence, of the recovery process.

When Barbara Cummiskey was diagnosed with progressive multiple sclerosis, her physicians in the Midwest prepared her and her family for a future of increasing disability. Over years, the disease followed its predicted course with devastating precision. Cummiskey lost the ability to walk, then to stand, then to breathe independently. She was placed on a ventilator, and her medical team documented extensive brain lesions on MRI — the kind of damage that neurologists in Shenyang and everywhere recognize as irreversible.

Then, in a moment that stunned everyone who witnessed it, Cummiskey got up from her bed, removed her own ventilator, and walked. Subsequent MRI scans showed that her brain lesions had vanished entirely. Her neurologists had no explanation. In "Physicians' Untold Stories," Dr. Scott Kolbaba presents Cummiskey's case not as an argument for any particular belief but as a fact — a documented, verified, medically inexplicable fact that challenges everything physicians in Shenyang, Liaoning have been taught about the limits of neurological recovery. Her story remains one of the most extraordinary in the book and in the annals of modern medicine.

Brendan O'Regan's philosophical framework for understanding spontaneous remission, articulated in his writings for the Institute of Noetic Sciences, emphasized the importance of distinguishing between "mechanism" and "meaning" in medical events. O'Regan argued that Western medicine's exclusive focus on mechanism — the biological pathways through which healing occurs — has blinded it to the equally important question of meaning — the psychological, social, and spiritual contexts that may influence whether and how those mechanisms are activated. He proposed that spontaneous remissions often occur at moments of profound meaning-making: spiritual conversions, psychological breakthroughs, life-changing decisions, or encounters with death that transform the patient's relationship to their own existence.

Dr. Kolbaba's "Physicians' Untold Stories" provides clinical evidence consistent with O'Regan's hypothesis. Many of the patients whose recoveries are documented in the book describe their healing as occurring in a context of profound personal transformation — a shift in meaning that coincided with a shift in biology. For researchers and clinicians in Shenyang, Liaoning, this correlation between meaning and mechanism offers a potentially productive avenue for investigation. If meaning-making can influence biological healing — and the cases in Kolbaba's book suggest it can — then medicine may need to expand its toolkit to include interventions that address not just the body but the whole person.